The Ai Group Australian Industry Index® rebounded in February 2023, gaining 9.8 points to minus-1.8 points (seasonally adjusted) indicating broadly stable conditions for the month. The index has been in contraction for ten of the past twelve months (Values below 0 indicate contraction, and above 0 indicate expansion. The distance from 0 indicates how widespread the change is: 20 is more widespread expansion than 10).

Key findings for February 2023:

  • Australian industry was broadly flat in February following a difficult new year period.
  • New orders surged back into positive territory, and employment continued a steady rise. Activity levels remain in overall contraction, but declined at a slower pace relative to December/January. 
  • The input price and wages indicators grew rapidly again, indicating broadening inflationary pressures for industry. The sales price indicator fell and remains below the input and wages measures.
  • Manufacturing arrested its sharp decline over the new year, as did business services and minerals & metals. Construction fell into mild contraction while food & beverages turned down after a robust new year period.
  • Capacity utilisation eased to 82.1% but remains above its long-run average (78.3%).

Innes Willox, Chief Executive of the national employer association Ai Group said: "After a sharp contraction in the December/January period, Australian industry was broadly flat in February. New orders grew strongly in the month, while employment levels continued to grow and the pace of decline in activity eased. Indicators show that inflationary pressures – wages and inputs – are continuing to broaden for industry, but sales price rises are much less widespread. Businesses report that labour shortages, particularly for skilled roles, remain acute. The flat conditions reported by industry in February reflect the RBA's measures to slow activity and prevent a step-up in inflation expectations," Mr Willox said.

Australian Industry INDEX Activity indicators

Index Feb 2023

Change

from last month

Australian Industry index

Sectors & subsectors

Index Feb 2023

Change

from last month

Australian Industry Index

-1.8

9.8

Australian PMI® (all manufacturing)

-6.4

10.8

 Activity/Sales

-14.5

5.7

 Chemicals

-15.3

-8.5

 Employment

6.2

3.4

 Minerals & Metals

6.1

20.9

 New Orders

8.3

24.5

 Machinery & Equipment

-1.7

-3.6

 Input Volumes

-10.8

-3.6

 Food, Beverages & TCF

-12.6

-28.5

 Exports

-9.2

-27.7

Australian PCI® (construction)

-5.0

-16.4

 Input Prices

61.2

21.1

Business Services

1.7

25.2

 Sales Prices

11.1

-8.7

 

 

 

 Average Wages

40.9

7.2

Capacity Utilisation (%)

82.1

-1.9

Positive scores indicate expansion; negative scores contraction

 

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Media enquiries

Tony Melville – 0419 190 347

 

About the Ai Group Australian Industry Index®
The Ai Group Australian Industry Index® is a monthly index that measures changes in activity in Australia’s industrial sectors. It provides diffusion indices which measure rates of changes in the level of industrial activity – expansion, stability, or contraction. A positive reading indicates the activity is expanding; negative indicates contraction. The distance from 0 indicates the strength of the expansion or decline.

 

The Australian Industry Index is based on monthly surveys from a national sample of Australian businesses. It uses ANZSIC industry codes for classifying sectors, and weights survey results using ABS data on gross value added by sector. Seasonal adjustment and trend calculations follow ABS methodology. For the detailed methodology, please visit https://www.aigroup.com.au/resourcecentre/research-economics/australian-industry-index/FAQs/

 

When referring to the Ai Group Australian Industry Index® the source should be attributed as “Australian Industry Group”.