The Australian Industry Group Australian Performance of Services Index (Australian PSI®) rose by 2.9 points to 58.7 in March, recording its highest monthly result since June 2018 as the recovery following the COVID-19 recession of 2020 continued to gain strength (results above 50 points indicate expansion, with the distance from 50 points indicating the strength of the increase).
Ai Group Chief Executive, Innes Willox, said: "The recovery of Australia's services sector accelerated in March on the back of strong sales and a leap in new orders. Employment in the services sector, which has been slower to recover than in other parts of the economy, was close to stable in March. Activity in the business-oriented service sectors of logistics and business & property services improved most markedly. The consumer-oriented sectors of retail trade & hospitality; health & education; and personal, recreational & other services maintained a broadly steady pace of expansion. While areas of vulnerability clearly remain, the strong lift in new orders is an encouraging sign that the services sector as a whole is well positioned to work through the winding down of fiscal stimulus in the next few months," Mr Willox said.
Australian PSI® – Key Findings for March 2021:
Seasonally adjusted |
Index this month |
Change from last month |
12- month average |
Trend |
Index this month |
Change from last month |
12- month average |
Australian PSI® |
58.7 |
2.9 |
50.0 |
Business-oriented services |
|||
Sales |
63.7 |
-2.0 |
50.3 |
Business & property |
55.0 |
10.7 |
50.7 |
Employment |
49.0 |
6.3 |
50.2 |
Logistics |
69.4 |
8.3 |
47.2 |
New Orders |
67.5 |
9.1 |
50.6 |
Finance & insurance |
na |
na |
52.8 |
Supplier deliveries |
54.8 |
-2.5 |
48.8 |
||||
Finished stocks |
54.2 |
-0.8 |
48.9 |
Consumer-oriented services |
|||
Capacity utilisation (%) |
82.4 |
2.2 |
76.2 |
Retail trade & hospitality |
54.4 |
0.4 |
47.9 |
Prices and wages |
Health & education |
61.3 |
-5.0 |
51.8 |
|||
Input prices |
64.7 |
0.3 |
63.8 |
Recreation, personal & other |
55.0 |
1.2 |
53.4 |
Selling prices |
57.9 |
2.0 |
48.4 |
||||
Average wages |
61.0 |
2.7 |
56.8 |
Results above 50 points indicate expansion. Trend indexes in the Australian PSI® are calculated with a Henderson 13-month filter formula.
na: Results are not available for this sector in this period due to unusually low survey response numbers. All sectors are included in the total results.
Background: The Ai Group Australian PSI® is a leading indicator of services activity in the Australian economy. It is a seasonally adjusted national composite index based on the diffusion indices for sales, orders/new business, deliveries, inventories and employment with varying weights. An Australian PSI® reading above 50 points indicates that services activity is generally expanding; below 50, that it is declining. The distance from 50 is indicative of the strength of the expansion or decline. Results are based on a sample of around 200 companies each month.
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